Isetyenziselwa Izixhobo Zoomatshini Bezolimo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yoomatshini bezolimo ziigiya. Kumatshini bezolimo, ukuhanjiswa kwegiya yeyona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokudluliselwa. Zininzi izinto ezichaphazela iigiya. Ukususela kulwakhiwo lulonke, kukho ikakhulu iigiya, iibheringi kunye neeshafti. Ngokuphathelele ukuchaneka kokwenziwa kunye nokuchaneka kokuhlanganiswa kwamalungu, uyilo lwamalungu lunxulumene nokukhethwa kwezinto kunye nonyango lobushushu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kunxulumene nokugcinwa kunye nokuthambisa iigiya. Izinga lokudluliselwa kwegiya koomatshini bezolimo likhulu kakhulu, kwaye lihlala lisebenza phantsi komthwalo onzima kunye nesantya esiphantsi. Iimeko zokusebenza zinzima kakhulu, kwaye ukugcinwa akulungelelaniswe ngokwaneleyo, oku kunokukhokelela ngokulula ekusileleni nasekusileleni kokudluliselwa kwegiya.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Ingcaciso yeMveliso

Okokuqala, iingxaki ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ufaka izixhobo:

Xa ufaka igiya, jonga i-backlash kunye ne-end face swing yegiya. I-gear clearance kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba i-minimum clearance incinci phantsi kwemeko yokuqinisekisa ukuba i-transmission ihamba kakuhle kwaye akukho jamming. I-exception egqithisileyo inokubangela ukukhwankqiswa kwe-transmission kunye nengxolo, kwaye kulula ukonakalisa igiya. I-swing egqithisileyo ye-end face yegiya iya kubangela ukuba i-transmission ingazinzi kwaye kubekho ukubetheka kwamazinyo.

Ukwengeza, kufuneka kwenziwe nolunye uhlolo, olunceda kakhulu ekufakelweni. Ukujonga i-backlash, linganisa ubukhulu bayo nge-thickness gauge okanye nge-lead piece edlula phakathi kwamazinyo e-meshing gear.

Sebenzisa indlela yokuprinta ukujonga iindawo ze-meshing zegiya kunye nomgangatho wokufakelwa kwegiya. I-meshing efanelekileyo kulapho ubude bombala bomfanekiso bungaphantsi kwama-70% ubude. Ububanzi bungaphantsi kwama-50% ubude bezinyo, kwaye kufuneka bube kwindawo yesangqa esiphakathi sezinyo. Imifanekiso eyahlukeneyo inokubonakalisa umgangatho wofakelo.

Indlela Echanekileyo Yokugcina Izinto Ezithunyelelwayo

1 Khetha igrisi echanekileyo

Kwindlela yokudlulisa iigiya, ioyile yokuthambisa yindawo yokuthambisa eyimfuneko, enokukhusela amazinyo egiya kwaye iphephe umonakalo. Igiya yokudlulisa ineemfuno ezikhethekileyo kwi-viscosity yeoyile yokuthambisa. Ukuba i-viscosity iphantsi kakhulu, ifilimu yokukhusela ayizukubakho, kwaye umphezulu we-meshing wamazinyo egiya awuyi kukhuselwa. Ukuba i-viscosity iphezulu kakhulu, igiya yokudlulisa iya kulahlekelwa kukungqubana kwaye ubushushu buya kuba sezantsi kakhulu. Ayikwazi ukuqala. Ukongeza, kwimeko yokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu phantsi komthwalo onzima, ubushushu beoyile kumphezulu wegiya buphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwi-oxidation kunye nokuwohloka. Kwimeko yobushushu obuphezulu, ioyile yegiya ineempawu ezilungileyo zokulwa ne-oxidation kunye nokuzinza, kwaye kufuneka isebenzise ioyile yokuthambisa eqhelekileyo ukuqinisekisa iipropati ze-antioxidant zeoyile yegiya.

2 Qinisekisa ukuba umphezulu wegiya ucocekile

Xa usebenzisa oomatshini bezolimo kunye nezixhobo ezinkulu zezolimo, kuyimfuneko ukunqanda ukugcwala kakhulu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba inkqubo yokuhambisa izixhobo iyavalwa, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe izinto eziqinileyo kunye nothuli ukuba lungangeni kwibhokisi yegiya.

3 Iindawo ezitshintshiweyo kufuneka zikhethe iindawo zokuqala

Ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucubungula, imigangatho yemveliso kunye nezixhobo ezikhethiweyo, iindawo ezingezizo ezokuqala azikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo zomzi-mveliso, kwaye isiphumo sokuqala asinakufezekiswa emva kokulungiswa, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuya kubakho ukusilela ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Xa ukhetha iigiya, qiniseka ukuba unika ingqalelo kuburhabaxa bomphezulu wegiya. Izifundo ezifanelekileyo zifumanise ukuba uburhabaxa bomphezulu wegiya ngesantya esiphantsi kunye nomthwalo onzima kuya kubangela ukuguguleka okukhulu kumphezulu wegiya, kwaye okukhona uburhabaxa bomphezulu wenxalenye yokuqala buphezulu. Amathuba okuguguleka nawo aphezulu, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha iigiya ezineendawo ezigudileyo.