Iidiski zeRake – isixhobo sokufuya esisebenzayo sokunyanga umhlaba Umfanekiso oPhambili

Iidiski zeRake – sisixhobo esisebenzayo sokulima umhlaba

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Ezi zixhobo zokuncedisa ukulima ezincedisayo zibunjwe ngokuchanekileyo ngentsimbi enamandla kakhulu, engagugiyo kwaye ziphathwa ngenkqubo ekhethekileyo yonyango lobushushu, nto leyo ebangela ubulukhuni obuphezulu kunye nokuqina okugqwesileyo. Ngomphezulu ogudileyo kunye nomphezulu owenziwe ngokwesayensi, zingena emhlabeni kakuhle kwaye ziwuqhekeza umhlaba ngempumelelo. Zifanelekile kwimisebenzi yokuqhekeza umhlaba emva kokulima kunye nokulinganisa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, zisika ngempumelelo iindiza kwaye zikhulule umhlaba ongaphezulu, zenze ibhedi efanelekileyo yokutyala imbewu. Imingxunya yokudibanisa echanekileyo iqinisekisa ukuhambelana noomatshini abaqhelekileyo bokurhawula, okwenza ukufakwa kube lula kwaye kuhlale ixesha elide, okwenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lokuphucula umgangatho wokulungiselela umhlaba.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Idiski yeharrow yeyona nto iphambili esebenzayo kwiharrow yeharrow efakwe kwitrektara okanye exhonyiweyo. Yiblade efana nediski esika, sityumze, kwaye sijike umhlaba ngokujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulungiseleleni umhlaba emva kokulima, ukunqumla amasalela ezityalo, ukukhupha ukhula, ukuxuba isichumiso, kunye nokulungiselela ibhedi yembewu. Likhonkco eliphambili phakathi kokulima nzulu kunye nokuhlwayela, ukudala ibhedi yembewu ekhululekileyo, elinganayo, negcina ukufuma kwezityalo.

1. Ukulungiswa komhlaba ocolekileyo: Kuqhekeza amagada amakhulu omhlaba emva kokulima, kulinganise umhlaba, kuze kube ngumaleko ocolekileyo, ofanayo womhlaba ongaphezulu.

2. Unyango lweengcuba: Iincakuba ezibukhali ziyazinqumla ngempumelelo iinkuni zezityalo ezifana nombona nerayisi, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuba iingca zibuyele emasimini kwaye zibole.

3. Ukuxuba umhlaba ongaphezulu: Ukuxuba ngokulinganayo izichumisi zomhlaba ongaphezulu, izibulali-zinambuzane, okanye i-mulch nomhlaba ukuze kuphuculwe ukusetyenziswa kwawo.

4. Ukuhlakula nokukhulula umhlaba: Kunqumla iingcambu zokhula, kuqhekeze ukuxinana komhlaba, kwaye kuphucula ukungena komoya emhlabeni kunye nokungenela kwamanzi.

5. Ukugcinwa komswakama kunye nokumelana nembalela: Yenza umaleko womhlaba ongaphezulu okhululekileyo, yaphule ukusebenza kwe-capillary, kwaye inciphisa ukufuma komhlaba.

Izinto eziphambili zomzimba: Zenziwe ngentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu enekhabhoni ephezulu (njenge-65Mn) okanye intsimbi ye-alloy ukuqinisekisa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina.

Unyango oluphezulu: Olu luhlu luphantsi kwenkqubo ekhethekileyo yokucinywa nokulungiswa, nto leyo ebangela ubulukhuni obuphezulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-HRC 40-50 nangaphezulu), ukumelana nokuguguleka okunamandla, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.